Special Ed Acronyms
Frequently Used Education Acronyms/Terms in Special Education
The following is a list of commonly used in special education and other areas related to individuals with disabilities. You may find some of these in the IDEA ’97 regulations, in meetings with school staff, and in the formal paperwork that describes your child’s evaluation, eligibility, and educational program. Knowing what these terms mean can help you become more fully informed and a more effective partner in making decisions for and with your child.
Acronym | Term |
AAC | Alternative Augmentative Communication |
ADA | Americans with Disabilities Act |
ADD/ADHD | Attention Deficit/Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
ADLs | Activities of Daily Living |
APE | Adaptive Physical Education |
ARD | Admission, Review, and Dismissal Committee |
ASL | American Sign Language |
AT | Assistive Technology |
CAPD | Central Auditory Processing Disorder |
CF | Cystic Fibrosis |
CP | Cerebral Palsy |
DB | Deaf-Blind |
DS | Down Syndrome |
ED | Emotional Disturbance |
ESL | English as a Second Language |
ESY or EYS | Extended School Year or Extended Year Services |
FAPE | Free Appropriate Public Education |
FBA | Functional Behavioral Assessment |
FERPA | Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act |
GE | General Education |
HI | Hearing Impaired |
IA | Instructional Assistant |
IDEA | Individuals with Disabilities Education Act |
IEE | Individualized Educational Evaluation |
IEP | Individualized Education Program |
IFSP | Individualized Family Service Plan |
LD | Learning Disability |
LEP | Limited English Proficiency |
LRE | Least Restrictive Environment |
OHI | Other Health Impairment |
OT | Occupational Therapy |
PT | Physical Therapy |
RS | Related Services |
Section 504 | Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act |
SLD | Specific Learning Disability |
S/L I | Speech/Language Impairment |
S/L P | Speech/Language Pathologist |
SSDI | Social Security Disability Income |
SSI | Supplemental Security Income |
TBI | Traumatic Brain Injury |
VI | Visual Impairment |
VAC | Vocational Education |